Mount Fuji sacred place and source of artistic inspiration

Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is often considered a must-see destination for travellers visiting Japan. At 3,776 meters, it is the highest mountain in Japan and an active stratovolcano, akin to renowned Italian volcanoes such as Etna, Vesuvius, or Stromboli. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013, Mount Fuji holds sacred significance and has long inspired artists and poets.

Its iconic conical silhouette, often capped with snow, has captivated minds for centuries and attracted pilgrims seeking a spiritual connection. Since the Edo era, depictions of the mountain have adorned various forms of media, from woodcuts by famous artists like Hokusai to modern-day Japanese guides, book covers, postcards, and souvenirs.

In an interesting twist, the name and popularity of Mount Fuji inspired the founders of a new television channel in 1957. Seeking a name that would resonate with the public, they chose “Fuji Television,” citing the mountain’s widespread appeal and iconic status in Japan. Today, Fuji TV is one of the country’s most popular television stations, with its main building in Odaiba overlooking Tokyo Bay.

Mount Fuji – sacred place and symbol of Japan

For followers of Shintoism, Mount Fuji holds sacred significance, serving as a holy mountain, while for all Japanese people, it stands as an eternal symbol of their country. Revered for centuries, it is a place of religious worship, attracting nearly 17 million visitors annually. At the foot of the mountain lies the Fujisan Hongu Sengentaisha Temple, a thousand-year-old shrine dedicated to the female deity, Princess Konohana-no-sakuyahime-no-mikoto.

An intriguing historical note is that until 1868, entry to the temple was prohibited for women.

Before ascending the mountain, paying respects to the deity is customary by bowing and acknowledging any potential peace disturbance. Additionally, the temple was constructed to safeguard the surrounding area and Edo (now Tokyo) from future volcanic eruptions. The last eruption, triggered by a powerful earthquake, occurred in 1707/1708, making expressions of gratitude especially pertinent.

Mount Fuji – Climbing

It is feasible to summit Mount Fuji during specific times of the year, with the primary climbing season spanning from July to August. From May to September, visitors can ascend to 2400 meters via an asphalt road accessible by bus or car. The journey from this point to the summit typically takes 4 to 7 hours, depending on the hiker’s fitness level, weather conditions, and trail traffic. The descent may require 2 to 4 hours. Several shelters provide rest stops along the route, and a meteorological observatory is at the mountain’s peak. During winter, one of the slopes transforms into a downhill ski area.

The famous Japanese proverb advises, “You have to be a fool not to enter it once, and even more foolish to enter it twice.” To avoid appearing foolish, proper preparation is essential for your first trip, including ensuring appropriate equipment. It’s important to note that even during the peak summer season in August, temperatures on Mount Fuji can drop to 5 degrees Celsius. Surrounding the north side of Mount Fuji are five lakes collectively known as Fuji Goko, and the mountain itself is situated within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park.

Mount Fuji  Cultural Heritage

Mount Fuji, an iconic UNESCO World Heritage site in Japan, faces overcrowding and environmental degradation challenges due to an influx of climbers. Concerns include human traffic jams, littered foothills, and poorly dressed hikers, some even attempting the ascent in sandals. To address these issues, the Yamanashi prefectural government has implemented new regulations.

New fees and limits for climbing Mount Fuji

Starting in summer 2025, all hikers planning to climb Mount Fuji via any of its four main trails must pay a mandatory entry fee of ¥4,000 (approx. €24.70). The new regulations aim to protect the UNESCO World Heritage environment and address the growing issue of overtourism.

Key updates:

  • The fee applies to all four major trails, including the popular Yoshida Trail, easily accessible from Tokyo.
  • The fee will be charged during the official climbing season, from July to September.
  • A daily cap of 4,000 hikers has been introduced on the Yoshida Trail to reduce congestion.
  • Funds collected from the fee will be used to maintain the trails and build shelters for volcanic emergencies.

Authorities observed that similar restrictions introduced last year had a positive impact — reducing visitor numbers and helping preserve the mountain’s natural environment. In nearby Fujikawaguchiko, local officials even installed a black mesh screen blocking the view of Mount Fuji to discourage disruptive behavior and uncontrolled photo stops.

If you plan to hike Mount Fuji this year, book in advance and budget for the new entry fee. Responsible tourism helps protect this iconic site for future generations!

Mount Fuji – how do you get there from Tokyo?

To reach nearby Mount Fuji from Tokyo, train and bus options are available, with the bus being the more economical choice. Several buses depart daily towards the mountain, with the Highway Bus being a popular option. A one-way ticket from Shinjuku station in Tokyo to Fujian typically costs around 1750 yen (approximately 14 euros). It’s advisable to book tickets online in advance, specifying your desired departure and arrival times, and reserve a seat. Remember to pick up your ticket no later than 15 minutes before departure to avoid losing it.

The bus terminal for the Highway Bus is located at the Shinjuku Station West Exit, across the street from Shinjuku Station. The entrance to the main hall of the bus station is marked, and stairs leading up to the station hall on the 4th floor are easily found. Inside, you will find a spacious, comfortable waiting room with several ticket counters. Even if you’ve made a booking, you can change your departure or arrival time when purchasing tickets at the station.

In the waiting hall, large screens display visible and well-marked timetables, making it easy to locate the departure gate. Buses are conveniently parked just outside the waiting room, eliminating the need to search for a stop. The mountain becomes a captivating attraction during the journey to Mount Fuji as it appears directly in front of the bus, offering stunning views. The trip from Shinjuku Station in Tokyo to the final bus stop at Kawaguchiko Station typically takes 1 hour and 45 minutes.

Japan, Mt. Fuji

Kawaguchiko Lake and its attractions

Upon disembarking from the bus, you will face the train station, the loop tourist bus stop, and an information point. Going to the Tourist Information Centre is advisable, where you’ll find local maps and services offered in English. Adjacent to the train station, you’ll locate the Kawaguchiko Sightseeing Bus stop (Red Line and Green Line). I suggest utilizing this service if you plan to extend your stay beyond a day or wish to explore the nearby lakes and waterfalls. You can purchase a two-day bus ticket priced between 1300 to 1500 yen (10-12 Euro), with the higher cost applicable if you opt for the Blue Line, which covers the longest route.

For visitors with a one-day itinerary who wish to glimpse Mount Fuji from Lake Kawaguchiko, I suggest a stroll rather than spending money on the bus. The walking distance from the station to the lake is approximately 15 minutes. However, if you choose to explore along the way, notably the quaint and charming Entuji Temple, your walk may take longer.

View at Mount Fuji

On the right side of the lakeshore stands the Kawaguchiko Ropeway cable car station, offering round-trip tickets for 800 yen or approximately 6 Euros. The journey to the summit of Mount Tenjo takes about 3 minutes. Once there, visitors can discover several picturesque spots boasting breathtaking views of Mount Fuji.

Please refrain from hastily taking photos and avoid congregating at the initial viewpoint immediately after exiting the cable car. Just a few meters away, there are several other spots where you can capture beautiful photos without overcrowding.

Japan, Mt. Fuji
Japan, Mount Fuji

From the summit of Mount Tenjo, visitors can enjoy stunning views of Lake Kawaguchiko and its surrounding areas. In the distance, one can also behold the mountains on the lake’s opposite side.

Japan, Mt. Fuji, Kawaguchiko Lake
Kawaguchiko Lake, Kawaguchiko Ropeway, Mount Tenio

At Kawaguchiko Lake, visitors can discover numerous picturesque viewpoints offering stunning vistas, including spots where hydrangeas, lavender, and cherry blossoms bloom. Local maps provide information on the peak blooming seasons for these floral displays. Additionally, travellers can embark on boat trips, explore the lake on water bikes, or visit one of the museums nearby. A sake brewery and hot spring onsen baths offer opportunities for relaxation and indulgence. Visitors can also admire charming statues and intriguing monuments scattered throughout the area, adding to the allure of this scenic destination.

On the way back to Tokyo

On our journey back to the bus station, we stopped by another small temple, the Hachioji Shrine (Funatsu), which dates back to 1476.

Returning to Tokyo via Highway Bus is convenient. The bus typically arrives at the Shinjuku Bus Terminal on the 3rd floor, near where it originally departed. For travellers planning to visit Kawaguchiko Lake, I recommend staying for at least one day, as it offers an excellent opportunity to relax and unwind.

If given the chance to return, I would happily extend my stay to two days to fully explore the surrounding area, including the neighbouring lakes and the local waterfall. There’s much to see and experience in this picturesque region, making it worth the extra time to delve deeper into its beauty and charm.

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